@techreport{BHKR+90,
        AUTHOR          = {Thomas B{\"a}ck and
                                Frank Hoffmeister and
                                Frank Kursawe and
                                G{\"u}nter Rudolph and
                                Hans--Paul Schwefel},
        TITLE           = {{Four Contributions to the Development of
                                Evolution Strategies}},
        INSTITUTION     = {Department of Computer Science},
        TYPE            = {Technical Report},
        NUMBER          = {{`Gr\"une~Reihe'} No.~368},
        ADDRESS         = {University of Dortmund},
        MONTH           = {December},
        ISSN            = {0933--6192},
        YEAR            = {1990}
}


@mastersthesis{Kur90,
	AUTHOR		= {Frank Kursawe},
	TITLE		= {{Evolutionsstrategien f\"ur die Vektoroptimierung}},
	SCHOOL		= {Department of Computer Science},
	ADDRESS		= {University of Dortmund},
	TYPE		= {diploma thesis},
	YEAR		= {1990}
}


@inproceedings{KS91,
        AUTHOR          = {Frank Kursawe and Hans--Paul Schwefel},
        TITLE           = {{Multiple Criteria Decision Making by Means of an
                                Evolution Strategy}},

        EDITOR          = {{P.~Bock et al.}},
        BOOKTITLE       = {{2nd Workshop on
                                Adaptive Learning and Neural Networks,
                                Schlo\ss{} Reisensburg/G\"unzburg,
                                June 28th -- July 3rd 1991}},
        PUBLISHER       = {Elsevier},
        ADDRESS         = {Amsterdam},
        YEAR            = {1991}
}


@inproceedings{Kur91,
	AUTHOR		= {Frank Kursawe},
	TITLE		= {{A Variant of Evolution Strategies for
				Vector Optimization}},
	PAGES		= {193--197},

	EDITOR		= {H.--P.~Schwefel and R.~M{\"a}nner},
	BOOKTITLE	= {Parallel Problem Solving from Nature ---
				Proc.~1st Workshop PPSN},
	SERIES		= {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
	VOLUME		= {496},
	PUBLISHER	= {Springer},
	ADDRESS		= {Berlin},
	YEAR		= {1991}
}


@inproceedings{SK92,
        AUTHOR          = {Hans--Paul Schwefel and Frank Kursawe},
        TITLE           = {{K\"unstliche Evolution als Modell f\"ur
                                nat\"urliche Intelligenz}},
        PAGES           = {73--91},

        EDITOR          = {W.~Nachtigall},
        BOOKTITLE       = {Tech\-ni\-sche Biologie und Bionik~1,
                                Proc.~1.~Bionik--Kongre\ss{}
				BIONA report No.~8},
        PUBLISHER       = {Gustav Fischer},
        ADDRESS         = {Stuttgart},
        YEAR            = {1992}
}


@inproceedings{Kur92,
	AUTHOR		= {Frank Kursawe},
	TITLE		= {{Evolution Strategies for Vector Optimization}},
	PAGES		= {187--193},

	EDITOR		= {Gwo--Hshiung Tzeng and Po Lung Yu},
	BOOKTITLE	= {Proc.~10th Int'l 
				Conf.~Multiple Criteria Decision Making},
	PUBLISHER	= {National Chiao Tung University},
	ADDRESS		= {Taipei},
	YEAR		= {1992}
}


@incollection{Kur92b,
	AUTHOR		= {Frank Kursawe},
	TITLE		= {{Naturanaloge Optimierverfahren
				--- Neuere Entwicklungen in der Informatik}},
	PAGES		= {11--38},

	EDITOR		= {U.~Witt},
	BOOKTITLE	= {Studien zur Evolutorischen \"Okonomik~II},
	SERIES		= {Schriften des Vereins f\"ur Socialpolitik,
			Vol.~195/II},
	PUBLISHER	= {Duncker \& Humblot},
	ADDRESS		= {Berlin},
	YEAR		= {1992}
}


@inproceedings{Kur93,
	AUTHOR		= {Frank Kursawe},
	TITLE		= {{Evolutionsstrategien -- Einfache Modelle 
			   nat\"urlicher Prozesse?}},
	PAGES		= {25--28},

	EDITOR		= {Dierk Suhr},
	BOOKTITLE	= {{\sc These} 10/1993, Proc.~of {\sc Thesis}--Workshop},
	MONTH		= {April}, 
	ADDRESS		= {Langgr\"un},
	YEAR		= {1993}
}


@article{Kur93a,
	AUTHOR		= {Frank Kursawe},
	TITLE		= {{Evolution Strategies -- Simple 'Models' of 
				Natural Processes?}},
	JOURNAL		= {Journal Internationale de Syst\'{e}mique},
	VOLUME		= {7, N$^o$ 5},
	PAGES		= {627--642},
	MONTH		= {November},
	YEAR		= {1993}
}


@inproceedings{Kur94,
        AUTHOR          = {Frank Kursawe},
        TITLE           = {{Optimization Algorithms Imitating Nature}},
	PAGES		= {213--228},

        EDITOR          = {K.-H.~Becks and D.~Perret--Gallix},
        BOOKTITLE       = {New Computing Techniques in Physics Research III ---
				Proc.~of the Third Int'l Workshop on 
				Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence
				and Expert Systems for High Energy and Nuclear
				Physics, Oberammergau, October 4.--8.~'93},
	PUBLISHER	= {World Scientific},
	ADDRESS		= {Singapore},
        ISBN            = {981-02-1699-8},
        YEAR            = {1994}
}


@inproceedings{BK94b,
        AUTHOR          = {Th.~B{\"a}ck and F.~Kursawe},
        TITLE           = {{Evolutionary Algorithms for Fuzzy Logic:
                                A Brief Overview}},
        PAGES           = {659--664},

        BOOKTITLE       = {Fifth International Conference IPMU: Information
                                Processing and Management of Uncertainty
                                in Knowledge-Based Systems},
        VOLUME          = {II},
        ISBN            = {2-905433-26-4},
        YEAR            = {1994}
}


@incollection{BKur95,
        AUTHOR          = {Th.~B{\"a}ck and F.~Kursawe},
        TITLE           = {{Evolutionary Algorithms for Fuzzy Logic:
                                A Brief Overview}},
        PAGES           = {3--10},

        EDITOR          = {B.~Bouchon-Meunier and R.~R.~Yager and L.~A.~Zadeh},
        BOOKTITLE       = {{Fuzzy Logic and Soft Computing}},
        VOLUME          = {4},
        PUBLISHER       = {World Scientific},
        ADDRESS         = {Singapore},
        SERIES          = {{Advances in Fuzzy Systems --- Applications and
                                Theory}},
        YEAR            = {1995}
}


@incollection{Kur95,
	AUTHOR		= {Frank Kursawe},
	TITLE		= {{Natur als Vorbild f\"ur \"okologische Technik}},
	PAGES		= {50--55},

	EDITOR		= {{Sekretariat f\"ur Zukunftsforschung}},
	BOOKTITLE	= {{\sc Zuk\"unfte}},
	PUBLISHER	= {Klartext Verlagsgesellschaft},
	ADDRESS		= {Essen},
	MONTH		= {June},
	VOLUME		= {5, No.~12},
        ISBN            = {0942 0436},
	YEAR		= {1995}
}


@inproceedings{Kur95a,
        AUTHOR          = {Frank Kursawe},
        TITLE           = {{Towards Self--Adapting Evolution Strategies}},
	PAGES		= {283--288},

        EDITOR          = {{IEEE Inc.}},
        BOOKTITLE       = {Proc.~of the 1995 IEEE Int'l Conference on 
				Evolutionary Computation (ICEC '95)},
	PUBLISHER	= {IEEE Press},
        ADDRESS         = {Piscataway, NJ},
	MONTH		= {November 29th -- December 1st},
        ISBN            = {0-7803-2759-4},
        YEAR            = {1995}
}


@incollection{Kur97,
	AUTHOR		= {Frank Kursawe},
	TITLE		= {{Natur als Vorbild f\"ur \"okologische Technik?!}},
	PAGES		= {167--182},

	EDITOR		= {Arnim von Gleich and Simone Leinkauf and Stefan Zundel},
	BOOKTITLE	= {{Surfen auf der Modernisierungswelle?}},

	PUBLISHER	= {Metropolis--Verlag},
	ADDRESS		= {Marburg},
        ISBN            = {3-89518-112-9},
	YEAR		= {1997}
}


@article{KS97,
	AUTHOR		= {Frank Kursawe and Hans--Paul Schwefel},
	TITLE		= {{Optimierung mit Evolution\"aren Algorithmen}},
	JOURNAL		= {atp --- Automatisierungstechnische Praxis},
	VOLUME		= {39},
	PAGES		= {10--17},
	MONTH		= {September},
	YEAR		= {1997}
}


@inproceedings{SK98,
        AUTHOR          = {Hans--Paul Schwefel and Frank Kursawe},
        TITLE           = {{On Natural Life's Tricks to Survive and Evolve}},
        EDITOR          = {David B.~Fogel and Hans--Paul Schwefel and 
				Thomas B{\"a}ck and X.~Yao},
        BOOKTITLE       = {Proc.~Second IEEE World Congress on Computational 
				Intelligence (WCCI'98) with Fifth IEEE 
				Conf.~Evolutionary Computation (IEEE/ICEC'98)},
        ADDRESS         = {Piscataway, NJ},
        MONTH           = {May, 4th -- 9th},
        YEAR            = {1998},
	VOLUME		= {1},
        PAGES           = {1--8},
        PUBLISHER       = {IEEE Press}
}


@techreport{SK98a,
        AUTHOR          = {Hans--Paul Schwefel and Frank Kursawe},
        TITLE           = {{On natural life's tricks to survive and evolve}},
        INSTITUTION     = {University of Dortmund},
        TYPE            = {Technical Report of the Collaborative Research 
				Center 531 ``Computational Intelligence''},
        YEAR            = {1998},
        MONTH           = {January},
        NUMBER          = {CI--18/98},
        ISSN            = {1433-3325}
}


@phdthesis{Kur99,
	AUTHOR		= {Frank Kursawe},
	TITLE		= {{Grundlegende empirische Untersuchungen der 
				Parameter von Evolutionsstrategien --- 
				Metastrategien}},
	SCHOOL		= {Department of Computer Science},
	ADDRESS		= {University of Dortmund},
	TYPE		= {dissertation},
	YEAR		= {1999}
}